Categories: Garden news

The Ultimate UK Fencing Guide — Types, Woods, Costs & Top Tips For Your Fence Project

Published by
James marcus

Fencing installation quick guide & top tips

Settled on a species and a style? Next up is installation. There’s always the option to hire a professional team, of course, but we’re sure a few tips from the trade won’t go amiss if you’re thinking of embarking on a DIY fencing installation.

Measure up & planning

  • Measure the length of your garden to decide how many posts and panels you’ll need. Don’t forget to factor the width of the posts into your measurements.
  • Posts come in a variety of heights. There’s also the option to choose concrete posts.
  • There are a variety of methods for securing the posts. This can include post ‘shoes’, cement or post spikes.
  • Unless you’re very fortunate, you’ll be likely to need a panel cutting to size to complete your fence. Make sure to prepare measurements for this before you speak to your fence merchant; they’ll be able to create a bespoke panel.

The posts

  • When buying your posts, remember that you need around a third of the post’s intended height in the ground (so, 2ft in the ground for a 6ft post). Mark this out on the post before planting. To each side of the post, there should be a width three times the space of the post.
  • If you’re using timber posts, it’s best to ensure they’re treated to prevent rotting. Soak the ends of the posts in a bucket (the parts that will be in the ground) with a wood preservative before planting them; ideally, ensure they’re given around 24 hours.
  • Dig all of your holes and use markers to ensure everything is the correct distance apart.
  • Make sure the posts are level across both sides; wooden stakes are useful here.
  • If using cement, pour in some fast-setting concrete mix and then add water, waiting a few minutes and holding your post upright before moving onto the next post. Of course, make sure you have a spirit level and, if possible, a partner to help.
  • You may want to place a few inches of gravel in the post holes; this allows water to drain away — preventing the posts from rotting.

The panels

  • A gravel board is useful for preventing the fencing from touching the floor, fighting against rot.
  • Use stainless steel or galvanised screws or nails. They’re more resistant to rust.
  • Always have a spirit level on hand to check your panels are level once they have been installed.
  • You might want to top off your fencing posts with some caps — but make sure they’re pre-drilled to prevent end splitting.

How high can I build my timber fence?

In the UK, there’s no nationwide policy; instead, fence height restrictions are set at a local authority level. However, you will usually need to obtain planning permission if you’re erecting a fence that is over 2 metres (6 ft 6 ¾ inches).

How long does a timber garden fence last for?

You won’t be surprised to learn that the service life of a fence depends on a few factors: the species of wood you use, the style, as well as the quality of installation and the regularity of follow-up treatment.

A well-constructed, well-cared-for fence made of a quality species like Western Red Cedar can have a lifespan of over 40 years. Cheaper styles of solid fence — such as those typically found in home improvement stores — can start to need replacing or repairing within 10 years, especially if you live in a windy area.

So, that brings us helpfully on to the next part of our guide — treatment, maintenance and care for your fence.

This post was last modified on 13/10/2023 22:48

James marcus

Garden Courte is a blog written by [James Marcus], a passionate gardener and writer. She has been gardening for over 20 years and has a deep understanding of plants and how to care for them. In her blog, she shares her knowledge and experience with others, providing tips and advice on gardening, plant care, and more.

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Published by
James marcus

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