Gardening is a great hobby for anyone who enjoys spending time outdoors. There are several garden types that you can choose from. Some of them include vegetable gardens, flower gardens, fruit trees, and herb gardens.
Gardens can be planted indoors or out depending on your preferences. If you want to start gardening at home, you can get started with these simple steps.
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When you are starting a garden you definitely want to think about the type of garden you would like to start. Here are some types, which might give a garden lover some idea of what you would like in your garden space.
Flowering gardens
Flowers are beautiful, and they add color to our lives. They also play a significant role in our ecosystem. For example, bees pollinate flowers, plants use them as food, and birds eat them.
For your flowering gardens, there are over 200 varieties of native flowers, plants, trees, shrubs, vines, grasses, herbs and ground covers available.
The most popular garden flowers are: Rose, Marigolds, Sunflower, Ixora, Chrysanthemums.
Flower gardening is fun because you can create beautiful flowers all year round. The key to making a successful flower garden is to plant the right kind of plants in the right place. If you want to grow sunflowers, for example, you need to plant them in full sunlight.
Flower gardens in Bangalore are made up of different types of flowers such as roses, lilies, carnations, chrysanthemums, sunflowers, daisies, marigolds, gerberas, and gladioli. The best time to plant these kinds of flowers is during March to May.
Herb gardens
Herbs are a great way to add flavor and nutrition to food. They also offer health benefits such as boosting immunity and reducing inflammation. If you want to grow herbs at home, you’ll need to choose the right location, soil type, and plant varieties.
You can easily create a beautiful herb garden at home using pots and containers. The key is finding the perfect spot for your herbs.
Growing herbs indoors is easier than growing them outdoors. They don’t need much space and they’ll last longer. Plus, there are tons of varieties to choose from. Herbs are easy to grow and inexpensive. In fact, most people spend less than Rs. 100 per year on their herb garden.
Tulsi is easy to grow from seed. Start seeds about 2 months before the last frost date and transplant them once they’re big enough. Tulsi needs full sun and plenty of water. Fertilize regularly and keep pests away.
Rosemary is easy to grow from cuttings. Take small pieces of stem and root them in moist sand. Keep them in a sunny window until roots form. Then pot them in a container filled with peat moss and perlite. Water regularly and fertilize monthly.
Bay leaves are a type of leafy green herb that comes from the laurel tree. They have a strong aroma and are often used in cooking. Bay leaves contain tannins, which have antibacterial properties.
Mint is easy to grow at your house. All you need is mint plants and soil. Just plant them in pots and water regularly. They will grow well in pots and you can easily move them around to different places in your garden.
Coriander is native to India and Southeast Asia. This herb has a strong flavor and is commonly used in Mexican cuisine. Coriander is a biennial herb that grows best in warmer climates. It tolerates heat and humidity and requires little water. It likes fertile soil with plenty of organic matter.
The best thing about growing your own herbs is that you can control exactly what goes into your food. There’s nothing like fresh herbs to add flavor to your meals. Just be sure to wash them well before using them!
Kitchen/vegetable gardens
How often do you go out to get fresh vegetables from the supermarket? If you don’t have time or energy to spend hours in the kitchen preparing meals, then growing your own food might be the solution.
In recent years, home gardening has become very popular. People are starting to realize the benefits of having their own vegetable garden. They can enjoy fresh produce without spending much time or effort.
Kitchen Gardening is a great way to save money and eat healthier. There are several ways to start a vegetable garden. The key is to choose the right plants and design your garden accordingly. If you want to start a vegetable garden, then you need to know how much space you have available for planting vegetables. The first thing you should do is measure the area where you plan to plant vegetables. Then, you should prepare the soil by adding organic matter such as compost or manure. Next, you should add fertilizer to the soil. Finally, you should plant seeds in rows.
Dill is a member of the carrot family. It is a cool-season annual herb that grows best in areas with mild winters. It is widely cultivated throughout Europe and North America. Dill is a good choice for a kitchen garden because it is easy to grow and doesn’t require much space. It thrives in poor soils and can even thrive in sandy soil.
Tomatoes are easy to grow and can be grown from seedlings or transplanted directly into the ground. They have a long season of production and produce many fruits throughout the year. Tomatoes are used for fresh consumption and are often processed into sauces, soups, and other dishes.
Peppers are easy to grow and require little maintenance. They are a great addition to any garden, and they provide a good amount of vitamins and minerals. Peppers are usually eaten raw or cooked, but some varieties are pickled.
Eggplants are easy to grow and are a popular vegetable that has a long season of production. They are a good source of vitamin A and C, fiber, and iron. Eggplants are usually cooked and eaten either raw or roasted.
Cucumbers are easy to grow from seed, and they can be grown indoors or out. They do best in full sun but tolerate partial shade. You can start cucumbers off indoors about four weeks before your last frost date. Keep them well watered until they have two sets of true leaves. Then transplant into larger containers and continue to water regularly. Harvest when they reach 6 inches long.
Peas are easy to grow from fresh seeds, and they can easily be started indoors about eight weeks before your last frost, although some varieties may require direct sowing outdoors. If you live in a cold climate, you may want to sow peas directly outside after the last frost. Keep them well-watered until they have three pairs of true leaves. Then move them to larger pots and continue to water regularly until they flower. Pick the pods frequently and dry them immediately. Store them in a cool, dark location.
Kitchen gardening is a great way to help your family eat healthier while saving money. It also provides a fun activity for kids. There are many different ways to garden in your kitchen. Some people grow herbs and vegetables in pots on the countertop. Others grow them in planters on the windowsill. Still others grow them as a container garden on the patio. Whatever method you choose, growing food in your own home is a great way to reduce costs and improve health. Just make sure you use fertile soil and the soil mixture is is soft soil and loose soil which will help your veggies grow well.
Medicinal garden
What is a medicinal garden? How does it differ from a regular garden?
The term ‘medicinal garden’ refers to a garden where plants are grown specifically for their medicinal properties. They include herbs, spices, fruits, vegetables, and flowers.
A medicinal garden is a great way to get started growing your own food. It’s also a fun hobby that can teach you valuable lessons about gardening.
The first thing I recommend is to start small by choosing a few herbs and vegetables that you enjoy eating. Then, choose a spot where you’ll be able to grow them. If you’re new to gardening, it might help to read some of our blogs on how to start a garden.
While there are hundreds of medicinal plants and a wide variety to choose from and grow at home, here are a few you can consider having in your garden:
- Aloe vera
Aloe vera is used to treat many different conditions including heartburn, aging, diabetes, psoriasis, and burns. It is also used to treat other skin problems such as dandruff and minor burns
- Vinca rosa
Diabetes is cured by using whole plants. Leaves are used to cure body swelling
- Basil
Basil is an herb that adds a distinct aroma and flavor to food. It contains essential oils that can be used as aroma ingredients in food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. Basil leaves contain powerful antiviral, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Basil also acts as an insect repellent.
- Lemon tree
Vitamin C in Lemons helps prevent scurvy, but also treats colds and flu. Common colds and flu are treated with vitamin C. Tinnitus is treated with vitamin C. Ringing in the ears is treated with vitamin C and zinc. Stomach upset and vomiting from pregnancy is treated with vitamin C, iron and folic acid. Kidney stones are treated with vitamin C and magnesium.
- Curry leaves
Curry leaves are used externally to treat burns and bites of poisonous animals, and the fresh leaves are eaten to prevent vomiting. A leaf infusion is drunk to stimulate the body and control diabetes.
- Ashwagandha
Whole ahshwaganda plant cures many diseases. Root drugs are very important in treating rheumatic pain, cold, cough, female disorders, normalizing high blood sugar levels, improving insulin sensitivity for diabetes, breast and colon cancer cells, increasing sperm count and sexual potency, and also increasing iron content in the blood.
Once you’ve chosen what you want to grow, you’ll need to decide which type of soil you’d like to use. There are many different types of soils available, but most people will find that they prefer one over another based on personal preference. Some people prefer clay soil because it holds moisture well and drains easily. Others prefer sandier soil because it doesn’t hold onto water as well.
Butterfly gardens
A butterfly garden is a type of garden where butterflies are raised. They are very beneficial because they eat harmful insects such as mosquitoes and flies. The larvae feed on these pests, thus reducing their population. You can build your own butterfly garden at home. All you need is some space, a container, water, food, and a place to raise them.
Read more : 10 Fall Gardening Tasks to Make Your Garden Sing Next Spring
The plants that attract butterflies include Milkweed, Butterfly bush, and Periwinkle. These plants are known for their nectar which attracts butterflies. Butterflies also like flowers with bright colors such as red, orange, yellow, and purple.
A butterfly garden can be maintained by planting nectar plants such as milkweed, vinca, and cosmos. The butterflies love these flowers because they provide them with food. They also like to eat pollen from the flowers, which helps them reproduce.
Religious garden
Plants and trees are very important in Hinduism. They are considered as living beings and are worshipped as deities. These plants are also used for medicinal purposes. You can design a garden according to Hindu beliefs.
Holy Basil
Tulsi is a sacred herb in India. It is also known as holy basil. It is believed to be an incarnation of Goddess Vrindavani. It is used to treat various diseases such as headache, fever, cough, asthma, and other respiratory problems.
Hibiscus
Hibiscus flowers are very pretty and colorful. They are offered as offerings to Goddess Kali/Adishaktii. Hibiscus plants grow well in full sun and moist soil. You can choose any color you want for your garden.
Marigold
Marigolds are beautiful flowers that bring positivity into your life. They represent devotion to God and are offered to him as a symbol of surrendering yourself to him. Their bright colors make them easy to spot in your garden. They grow well in loamy soil and need regular watering.
Jasmine
A beautiful plant, jasmine is known as the queen of flowers. It is a perennial shrub or climber with fragrant white flowers. It is native to India and China. It is cultivated worldwide for its sweet-smelling blossoms. It is often grown in gardens and parks. Jasmine is an important ingredient in perfumes and cosmetics.
Plumeria
Plumeria are important flowers in many religions. They have a wonderful smell, and they grow well in pots or on the ground. They prefer bright sunlight.
Shankapushpi
This is an herbaceous plant that blooms beautiful blue flowers. It is used to improve memory retention. It should be included in any Hindu garden.
Lotus
Lotus is a flower that grows in water. It is very rare to see them growing out of water. Their roots grow into mud or sand. They need sunlight and rainwater. They are also known to be poisonous.
Rose
Roses are very popular flowers among Hindus. They are considered as a symbol of love and beauty. A rose plant in your garden makes it more attractive.
What are you waiting for? Go ahead and start your religious garden today. Get your plants from UrbanMali nursery
Meditation Garden
What would happen if you had a garden full of flowers? The answer is simple: you’d get a beautiful view and enjoy the fresh air. This is exactly what happens when you meditate. Meditation is a practice where you focus your mind on something positive. You can create a landscape garden just for meditation even by being a city dweller.
Meditation gardens are great for stress relief and relaxation. They provide a peaceful environment where you can sit down and reflect on life. If you want to create one at your home, here are some tips:
- Find a quiet spot
- Create a comfortable space
- Add plants
- Use candles
- Sit comfortably
- Close your eyes
- Focus on your breathing
- Relax
- Meditate
- Enjoy!
Herbal Tea gardens
How would you like to start growing herbs from seeds? This is a great way to save money and get fresh herbs without having to spend hours going out to the store every time you want some.
If you live in a warm climate, you can easily grow herbs indoors. The key is to provide enough light, heat, water, and nutrients.
Herbs are very versatile and can be used in cooking, teas, or even as medicine. They also add flavor to food and drinks. There are hundreds of varieties of herbs, and they can be grown in pots, hanging baskets, window boxes, and even in containers outdoors.
Growing herbs at home is easy and fun! All you need is a sunny spot, some pots, soil, seeds, water, and patience. Herbs such as basil, mint, rosemary, sage, thyme, oregano, chives, parsley, dill, fennel, cilantro, and lemon balm are an important part of a Mediterranean garden style and you can get them at the UrbanMali plant store. These are also used in medicinal herb gardens.
Indoor gardens
What would happen if you planted a garden inside your house? Would it look nice or would it get messy? If you want to try growing vegetables indoors, you should know some basic things before starting.
Gardening has always been a great hobby for people who love nature and fresh air. The idea of growing food indoors sounds exciting, but it requires a lot of patience and knowledge.
Growing plants indoors is possible, but it takes time and effort. There are several reasons why indoor gardening isn’t as successful as outdoor gardening. Some of these include temperature fluctuations, lack of sunlight and extreme heat for certain plants, and pests.
If you want to grow plants indoors, you need to provide them with the right amount of light, water, nutrients, and air circulation. If you want to grow plants indoors, you need to use artificial light. The best way to grow plants indoors is using fluorescent lights. Fluorescent bulbs emit less heat than incandescent bulbs, which means they don’t cause the same amount of stress on the plant.
An indoor garden is great for growing herbs and vegetables indoors. However, it is important to remember that some of these plants need indirect sunlight to grow properly. Plants that grow with indirect sunlight include Aloe vera, Ferns, Money plant, Philodendron, Syngonium. These plants do not require direct sunlight to survive, but they need diffused sunlight to photosynthesize. They also need water, nutrients, and air.
Aloe Vera
Aloe vera is a succulent perennial herb that has been used for medicinal purposes since ancient times. It is known to have many health benefits due to its high content of vitamins A, C, E, B6, B12, folic acid, iron, calcium, magnesium, zinc, copper, manganese, and fiber. This plant is easy to grow indoors and requires little maintenance.
Ferns
These beautiful plants are known for their unique appearance and interesting characteristics. They are also very useful because they provide food, medicine, and other benefits.
Fiddleheads are the young leaves of ferns. When these leaves are cut off from the plant, they look similar to bamboo shoots. This is why they are called fiddleheads.
There are over 400 species of ferns found around the world. Some of them are edible, such as bracken, ostrich fern, and maidenhair fern. They are very easy to grow and maintenance. They prefer to have the top layer of soil moist.
Money plant
Money plants are very popular because they’re easy to care for and grow quickly. They’re also known as money plants because they make money when you water them. They make an important part of a Chinese garden. Money plants are often used in gardens to add colour and texture. They’re great for adding greenery to indoor spaces too!
Philodendron
Philodendrons are tropical plants that can survive in Indian tropical climate. They are commonly known as spider plant or hanging plant because they look like spiders dangling from their branches.
They are also called air plants because they thrive in humid conditions. Unlike other houseplants, philodendrons require little maintenance. They don’t need much water and only need indirect diffused sunlight of 2-4 hours during the day.
Syngonium
Arrowhead vines are very hardy plants that will thrive indoors or outdoors. They are a popular type of houseplant, that are easy to care for and will bloom year after year. They are low light tolerant and will grow almost anywhere in your home. The leaves of syngoniums come in many different shapes and patterns, so pick the one that suits your style. This plant grows anywhere you put it. It attaches itself to anything, but you need to tie older plants to their support. You can encourage them to grow on stakes, trellises, walls, etc. Syngonium are the perfect houseplants because they require very little care. They can be placed in almost every space with very little light, and they can live a long time.
Foliage gardens
Greenery is relegated to the background in most gardens, but it can still be an important part of any garden design and gardening style. Foliage can add interest and texture to your garden. Green plants provide a lot of beauty and interest in a garden. They also add some depth and personality. Foliage plants are easy to grow and maintain. When you incorporate all the elements of foliage into your garden, it can be very impressive. You can grow these as border planting to give a sense of privacy as well.
Angel wings are beautiful plants that grow easily indoors or out. Their leaves are shaped like an arrowhead, and they come in many colors. Caladiums are easy to care for and do well in most conditions. Grow your caladiums in partial shade.
Colocasia is a tropical plant that grows up to 2 feet tall. It has large, elephant-ear shaped leaves that grow up to 1 foot long.
Coleus plants come in many different varieties. Some have spots, some have variegated leaves, and others have splashes of different colors!
Crotons are shrubs that come in many different colors. Their leaves are shiny and leathery. They grow well in indoor and outdoor gardens.
Rex begonias come in many different shapes and sizes. They grow in different climates and conditions. They are easy to care for and require minimal maintenance.
Aluminium plants are fast growing, air purifying plants that you can also keep inside your house.
Inch plants come in many different colors. They get their name because they can grow up to an inch per week. They are very easy to maintain.
Sweet potatoes are vines that grow quickly. They need strong supports to help them climb up walls or other surfaces. Their roots are edible.
Seasonal flowers garden
Planting seasonally is a great way to enjoy fresh cut flowers throughout the year. If you live in a colder climate, you might want to consider planting bulbs or perennials instead of annuals.
There are several ways to get started with planting seasonally. First, choose plants that bloom at different times of the year. Then, look into container gardening to maximize space and minimize maintenance.
Indian Summer Flowers
- Marigold
- Balsam
- Cosmos
- Gomphrena
- Portulaca
- Nasturtium
- Sunflower
Gorgeous Flowers That Bloom Year Round
- Rose
- Jatropha
- Hibiscus
- Ixora
- Crossandra
- Kalanchoes
Winter Flowers In India
- Vinca
- Geranium
- Spatika
- Crossandra
- Jatropha
- Clematis
Rainy Season Flowers in India
- Balsam
- Cosmos
- Rain lily
- Hibiscus
- Plumbago
- Portulaca
Water gardens
A water garden is a type of landscape design that features plants and other living things growing in a body of water. Water gardens are usually planted as ground garden in ponds or streams, but they can also be found in lakes, rivers, pools, fountains, and even swimming pools. But can be grown in large containers and ponds as well.
Water gardens are great for both indoor and outdoor spaces. They provide a relaxing environment for relaxation and stress relief. The trick is finding the right plant species and location for your space. You can create both formal gardens and informal gardens based on the type of water body you choose.
A water garden is a beautiful way to create a relaxing environment for yourself and others. The best thing about a water garden is that it requires little maintenance. However, you need to be careful when choosing the kinds of plants for your water garden. Make sure they are easy to care for and won’t grow too large. Also, keep in mind that some plants require a lot of sunlight while others prefer shade.
Aquatic Plants That Grow in Water in India
- Water Lettuce
- Water Hyacinth
- Golden Pothos
- Water Lilies
- Water bamboo
- Lotus
Vertical gardens
Vertical gardening is a type of gardening where plants are grown in containers or hanging baskets. This method allows you to grow plants indoors without having to worry about soil quality or pests.
Growing plants vertically has several benefits over conventional methods. For example, it saves space and time, and it also helps reduce the risk of plant diseases. In addition, it makes it easier to access your plants.
The first step is to find out what type of vertical gardening system you want to use. There are many different types available, including hanging baskets, grow bags, and hydroponic systems. Each one has its advantages and disadvantages.
Once you know which type of vertical garden system you want to use, it’s time to choose the plants. You’ll want to look at the plant’s water requirements and whether they like bright light or shade. Some plants prefer cool temperatures, while others do well in warmer weather.
Here are some plant options for your vertical garden –
Vegetables
Beans, Carrots, Cucumbers (miniature), Eggplant (miniature), Garlic, Onions (miniature), Peppers (compact varieties), Tomatoes (cascading / patio)
Greens
Cabbage, Kale, Leaf Lettuce, Mustard Greens, Romaine Lettuce, Spinach, Swiss Chard
Fruit crop
Muskemelon (midget), Strawberries
Herbs for Sunny Walls
Basil,Chives, Cilantro, Cumin, Dill, Lemon Balm, Lemon Grass, Marjoram, Mint, Nasturtium, Oregano, Parsley, Rosemary, Sage, Stevia, Thyme, Wheat Grass
Medicinal and Aroma-Therapeutic
Aloe Vera, Chamomile, Lavender, Patchouli, Scented Geranium, Rosemary, Marjoram, Mint plant.
Ornamental Plants for Vertical Garden
Rhoeo, Spider plants, Wandering jew, Wedelia, Philodendron, Money Plant Variegated, Money Plant Green
Bee garden
A bee garden is an area that has been designed for bees to live in. They can be found in many different places around the world, including urban areas. A bee garden is an area planted with flowers for bees. They can be used in urban areas, parks, community gardens, botanical gardens and wildflower meadows.
Bees are important pollinators for many plants. They help plants reproduce and produce seeds. Without bees, plants would not be able to grow or flower.
A bee garden is a small area where bees can live and be fed. The best way to create a bee garden is to use a shallow container such as a plastic bucket. Fill the bucket with soil and add some flowers for the bees to eat. Bees need pollen to produce honey, so they will visit the flowers.
A bee garden should be placed near a window where bees can access nectar from flowers. Bees need pollen for protein and honey for energy. The best location for a bee garden is in a sunny spot with plenty of blooming plants.
A pollinator garden is a garden designed for bees, butterflies, and other insects. Pollinators are important because they help plants grow and reproduce. They also play a role in keeping our ecosystem healthy.
List of Flowers for Bees
- Sunflower / Surajmukhi
- Marigold / Genda
- Rose / Gulab
- Lavender
- Dandelion / Dudhal
- Hibiscus / Gudhal
- Passionflower / Krishnakamal
Climbers garden
Climbers garden is a type of garden that grows climbing plants. They can be used for decoration or they can be grown for their edible fruits. Climbers are plants that grow on trees or walls. They use their tendrils to climb up supports like branches, wires, and fences. Some climbers also have leaves that look like fingers.
- Plants grow up and around trellis structures, creating a vertical garden.
- Climbing plants are easy to care for, requiring only occasional pruning.
- Trellises provide shade and shelter for other plants.
- Use trellises to create a shady spot under a tree or arbor.
- Create a focal point by using trellises to support flowering vines.
The main advantage of this kind of garden is that it can be placed in any area where there is not enough room for a normal garden. It also does not require much maintenance. However, it is important to know how to grow climbers so that you get the most out of your garden.
Climbing Plants Great for Indian Balconies & Gardens
- Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea)
- Blue morning glory (Ipomoea indica)
- Devil’s ivy (Epipremnum aureum)
- Bridal bouquet (Clematis gouriana)
- Bengal clock vine (Thunbergia grandiflora)
- Rangoon creeper (Combretum indicum)
- Flame vine (Pyrostegia venusta)
Rock gardens
A rock garden is an arrangement of rocks in a natural setting, usually on a hillside or mountainside. They can be used for landscaping purposes, or simply admired for their beauty.
A rock garden helps keep soil surface moist and provides nutrients for plants. It also adds beauty to your yard.
A rock garden provides a place for children to play outside and learn about nature. It also helps teach them about plants and animals.
A rock garden is a beautiful way to add color and texture to any outdoor space. The best part about making a rock garden is that it is easy to create and maintain. All you need is some rocks, plants, and soil.
A rock garden can be made from any kind of rocks, such as granite, limestone, sandstone, etc. The best way to create a rock garden is to use small stones, which are easy to find. To make the garden look natural, you should plant some grasses around the rocks.
How do you create a rock garden at home?
1. Find a large area in your garden that can hold your rocks. You want something that is deep enough to allow water to drain out but not too big that you have trouble moving around. If you are using concrete, you may need to use a trowel to dig out the holes for the rocks.
2. Fill the space with clean river sand or other good quality potting mix. This will help keep the dirt from getting into the cracks between the rocks.
3. Add some soil mix over it.
4. Organic fertilizer application can be done if required.
5. Sprinkle some grass seeds over the soil.
6. Start filling the space with large stones. Try to get them close together so they don’t fall through the holes and create a tight space.
7. Add a second layer of medium stones over the first layer of large stones.
8. Add pebbles to bring beauty to your rock garden as a third layer.
9. Once you have filled the space, add a layer of gravel on top of the rocks as needed.
10. Water well and wait! Your rock garden should start sprouting roots after about two weeks and ready to enjoy.
I hope you have learnt about a few types of gardens that you might not have been aware of earlier. There are many more types that can be created. All you need to do is be creative and let your imagination run wild.
Further reading
- Book a balcony gardener package
- Buy organic seeds
- Browse our collection of medicinal herbs
Happy Gardening!
Dr Vandana K
Source: https://gardencourte.com
Categories: Garden news